Pip 101

Introduction

Ref: https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/topics/secure-installs/

Alternative for pip

Process

Where to search pip

When install seaborn[stats]==0.13

Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Python3\lib\site-packages\pip_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 438, in _error_catcher yield File "C:\Python3\lib\site-packages\pip_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 561, in read data = self._fp_read(amt) if not fp_closed else b"" File "C:\Python3\lib\site-packages\pip_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 527, in _fp_read return self._fp.read(amt) if amt is not None else self._fp.read() File "C:\Python3\lib\site-packages\pip_vendor\cachecontrol\filewrapper.py", line 90, in read data = self.__fp.read(amt) File "C:\Python3\lib\http\client.py", line 459, in read n = self.readinto(b) File "C:\Python3\lib\http\client.py", line 503, in readinto n = self.fp.readinto(b) File "C:\Python3\lib\socket.py", line 704, in readinto return self._sock.recv_into(b) File "C:\Python3\lib\ssl.py", line 1241, in recv_into return self.read(nbytes, buffer) File "C:\Python3\lib\ssl.py", line 1099, in read return self._sslobj.read(len, buffer) socket.timeout: The read operation timed out

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Python3\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\cli\base*command.py", line 180, in exc_logging_wrapper status = run_func(*args) File "C:\Python3\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\cli\req_command.py", line 248, in wrapper return func(self, options, args) File "C:\Python3\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\commands\install.py", line 377, in run requirement_set = resolver.resolve( File "C:\Python3\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\resolution\resolvelib\resolver.py", line 161, in resolve self.factory.preparer.prepare_linked_requirements_more(reqs) File "C:\Python3\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\operations\prepare.py", line 565, in prepare_linked_requirements_more self._complete_partial_requirements( File "C:\Python3\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\operations\prepare.py", line 479, in _complete_partial_requirements for link, (filepath, ) in batch_download: File "C:\Python3\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\network\download.py", line 183, in **call* for chunk in chunks: File "C:\Python3\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\cli\progress_bars.py", line 53, in _rich_progress_bar for chunk in iterable: File "C:\Python3\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\network\utils.py", line 63, in response_chunks for chunk in response.raw.stream( File "C:\Python3\lib\site-packages\pip_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 622, in stream data = self.read(amt=amt, decode_content=decode_content) File "C:\Python3\lib\site-packages\pip_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 587, in read raise IncompleteRead(self._fp_bytes_read, self.length_remaining) File "C:\Python3\lib\contextlib.py", line 135, in exit self.gen.throw(type, value, traceback) File "C:\Python3\lib\site-packages\pip_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 443, in _error_catcher raise ReadTimeoutError(self._pool, None, "Read timed out.") pip._vendor.urllib3.exceptions.ReadTimeoutError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='files.pythonhosted.org', port=443): Read timed out.

Solved python -m pip install seaborn[stats]==0.13 --default-timeout=100

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/43298872/how-to-solve-readtimeouterror-httpsconnectionpoolhost-pypi-python-org-port

requirements.txt

# Build
wheel>=0.34.1,<=0.41.2
hatch==1.7.0

# Global
typing-extensions==4.6.0

# Datetime
python-dateutil>=2.8.2,<2.9.0
pytz==2023.3
tzdata>=2023.3
ciso8601==2.3.0

# [API Framework]
fastapi==0.98.0,<0.100.0

# [Server Framework]
starlette>=0.27.0,<0.28.0

# [Deployment Server]
uvicorn==0.23.1

PIP - Wheel https://realpython.com/python-wheels/